The Key to an Ideal Kip: Timing, Where and for How Long?
Tune into a few self-improvement gurus, and it’s simple to believe that napping is a superpower: not just a quick fix after poor sleep, but a shortcut to a better memory, better spirits and maybe improved athletic performance. Elite soccer players are all at it – as do concert pianists, mixed martial artists & high-profile executives. Yet, when you haven’t got a special sleep space or a job that encourages regular snoozing, can there *honestly* sufficient advantages to a short sleep to merit the hassle? Can you find a reliable way to nod off promptly? And can you truly ensure you will arise feeling better, not worse?
Exploring Your Nap Motivation
“We can identify three key drivers for napping in the adult population,” says a leading circadian rhythm researcher. “One is known as make-up sleep, which is the action you take following poor sleep the night before. The second is prophylactic napping, where you are anticipating sleep loss ahead, for example when working on night shifts. Finally, there's “appetitive drive”, which essentially is about the wish: you get a chance to sleep in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to indulge.”
The first thing to do, therefore, is to examine your nap motivation. “Daytime sleep can be genuinely useful when overnight rest is being disrupted because of factors you cannot change – for instance, when you are caring for an infant, or recovering after being ill or strenuous activity,” says a sleep physiologist. “Yet when you take a nap as your sleep at night feels fragile or poor, that is frequently an indicator your sleep drive is not where it needs to be. In those cases, napping can become a contributing factor, instead of the fix. Utilize daytime sleep for brief periods to address immediate needs – the focus ought to remain a solid and consistent sleep at night.”
The Perfect Nap Length
Therefore that napping ought not to be long enough to disrupt your sleep at night, and best should not occur post-3 p.m. (depending on what time you retire in the evening). What's a reasonable length? Guidelines are mixed. In one of a prominent study regarding daytime sleep, experts found that space travelers had a boost of up to 54% in alertness and a 34% boost in performance after a 26-minute nap (technically, this involved a six-minute long sleep onset time). “I’d suggest setting an alarm for 20-30 minutes – the majority doze off in under ten minutes,” says a sleep coach. “There is plenty of guidance out there about the ideal number for sleeping, however, that can cause people to feel more stressed than anything else – and the worst thing you can possibly do when attempting to fall asleep is to be anxious.”
If you’re going to sleep for longer, bypass the period between 45 and 60 minutes that induces that sluggish feeling, that foggy state upon waking. “Studies would say it is preferable to opt for a longer nap lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” explains the professor. “Forty-five minutes is sufficient to send you into a deep sleep stage making it more likely to feel groggy when you get up – whereas if you nap for a little longer to an hour or 90 minutes, you’re likely to finish a natural sleep cycle and are likely to wake up feeling more alert. Though if you're dozing for a long period, it will affect how you sleep that night.”
Creating an Ideal Nap Environment
As for exact methodologies, suggestions are diverse. Certain specialists propose employing comparable habits you use to foster a good night’s sleep: a silent space, a cozy bed and minimal light as is feasible. Others suggest that it's fine to simply nap on a couch with ambient lighting happens to be around – to prevent post-nap grogginess and to “protect” your sleeping quarters as the space your brain links with *real* sleep. “Napping is something really tricky to will,” says an expert. “If you don’t have any drowsiness, it is more challenging to recline and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. There’s got to be some drive there to bring the sleep on initially. Personally, I can often snooze during the day and awaken on my own without an alarm, though, what aids many individuals is to look for an instance where they feel naturally slightly tired and calmly relax into it.”
Trying different approaches is valuable, and should options are scarce – such as, if you’re trying to fit in 40 winks during a commute or in a work pod – it is perfectly fine to use sleep aids. “In my work with professional sportspeople, I recommend that they don’t get used to sleeping in their bed, since they’re going to have|they will